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What is the meaning of sanitary fittings?

Sanitary fittings are components and fixtures used to connect, control, and direct the flow of water and waste in plumbing systems while maintaining hygiene and cleanliness.

Sanitary ware plays a vital role in ensuring proper water supply, drainage and hygiene in residential, commercial and industrial buildings.

What are the types of sanitary fittings?

1. Pipeline
Pipes are the primary conduits in a plumbing system used to transport water, gases, and waste. They can be made from materials such as PVC (polyvinyl chloride), copper, iron or steel.

2. Joints and connectors
Various types of fittings and connectors, such as couplings, elbows, tees, and unions, are used to join pipes together and create reliable and leak-free piping systems.

3. Valve
Valves control the flow of water or other fluids within a piping system. Examples include gate valves, ball valves, globe valves, and check valves. Valves provide isolation, regulation and backflow prevention functions.

4. Faucets/Faucets
A faucet is a device used to control the flow of water from a plumbing system to a sink, basin, shower, or other outlet. They can have different designs, handle types and activation mechanisms (e.g. manual or sensor activation).

5. Sinks and basins
Sinks and washbasins are fixtures used for hand washing, dishwashing, or other cleaning purposes.

6. Toilets
A toilet, also known as a water closet, is a device used to dispose of human waste.

7. Showers
Showers provide a way to bathe and rinse.
Typically includes a shower head, mixing valve, and controller to adjust water temperature and pressure.

8. Bathroom and bathtub
Bathtubs and tubs are fixtures designed for full-body soaking and relaxation while bathing.

9. Trap
A trap is a fitting used to prevent odors and gases from entering a building through the drainage system. Common types include P-traps, S-traps, and bottle traps.

10. Spills and waste outlets
Designed to prevent spills and direct waste from plumbing fixtures to drains, ensuring proper disposal.

Summarize

Above are some of the basic sanitary fittings used in plumbing systems.
The selection and installation of appropriate fittings depends on factors such as building codes, intended use, and the specific requirements of the duct system.